Normal gene expression is controlled, in part, through careful coordination of gene regulatory elements, including transcription factors, promoter/enhancer interactions, and 3-dimensional chromatin structure.
The Cohesin complex is essential in maintaining the integrity of local interactions within structurally defined topologically associating domains (TADs) and in influencing dynamic cell-type specific transcriptional programs.
The functional consequences of Cohesin loss of function mutations reveal a link between chromatin architecture and TF activity in hematopoietic lineage commitment and differentiation.