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January 2010

  
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University of Essex

 

Research

Research uncovers worrying child fitness levels

Research highlighting worrying falls in child fitness levels grabbed the national headlines leading up to Christmas.
 
The study by Dr Gavin Sandercock, of the Department of Biological Sciences, found that children’s fitness levels in the UK were falling at twice the global average rate, regardless of obesity.

While around the world, fitness is falling at about four per cent a decade among youngsters, the UK rate is eight per cent, the research found.

The findings, published in the Archives of Disease in Childhood, were based on more than 600 ten-year-olds whose weight (BMI) and cardiorespiratory fitness were assessed in 1998 and 2008 in Chelmsford.

Over the decade, the girls’ BMI did not change, but average weight among the boys rose slightly.

But cardiorespiratory fitness levels fell significantly in both boys (seven per cent) and girls (nine per cent) over the decade, equivalent to a 0.8 per cent average rate of decline. Based on global trends, the authors predicted a 0.4 per cent fall.

Their findings back up previous research, which indicates that English children’s cardiorespiratory fitness is falling at twice the predicted global average rate.

Dr Sandercock said in terms of children’s health, cardiorespiratory fitness may be more important than BMI because fitness lessens the chances of the serious health problems and death associated with obesity.
 ‘Measurement of BMI alone may not be sufficient to monitory children’s future health, as health benefits associated with higher cardiorespiratory fitness are independent of BMI,’ he added.

Lynne’s blog explores the world of work

The world of work is explored in a new website established by Lynne Pettinger from the Department of Sociology and Dawn Lyon from the University of Kent.

No Way to Make a Living  invites contributions from anyone interested in sharing their thoughts and experiences of work in words, pictures or video and hopes to generate dis­cus­sion and exchange on what work, paid or unpaid, is like in today’s world.

Lynne Pettinger

Lynne Pettinger

Lynne, who received some funding from the University to help set up the site, said its main purpose was to create a forum that would help academics break free of the more traditional academic forms of publishing: ‘The web­site allows us to post images and sounds, and dif­fer­ent kinds of text, from the ana­lyt­ical to the fic­tional. It per­mits quick fire exchanges of ideas about cur­rent events and works in progress. And it’s not just for aca­dem­ics. We get lots of soci­olo­gical inspir­a­tion from the work of artists and pho­to­graph­ers, journ­al­ists and com­ment­at­ors, from films, songs and TV pro­grammes, as well as people going about their every­day routines.’

 Lynne and Dawn are looking for contributors to the site which can be found at www.nowaytomakealiving.net.

 

Also in the printed January edition of Wyvern:

  • Getting kids back in touch with nature
  • Iron controls Atlantic nitrogen fixation
  • Bookshelf
  • How green is your house?
  • World-class team survey team receives £23.9m funding boost

 

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