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Professional Doctorates

Doctorate in Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy

Doctorate in Psychodynamic Psychotherapy

Doctorate in Analytical Psychology

Background

The professional doctorate consists of two parts, a clinical training component followed by a research component. The clinical training component consists of psychotherapy training leading to registration with the British Psychoanalytic Council (BPC) or the Council for Psychoanalysis and Jungian Analysis (CPJA), a college of the United Kingdom Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP). The research component offers a structured method of continuing professional development aimed at enhancing research skills and contributing to the development of the field. The combination of these two parts leads to a Doctorate in Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, Psychodynamic Psychotherapy,* or Analytical Psychology.

All candidates will write a research thesis. The research for the thesis can be carried out in any area of psychoanalytic, psychodynamic, or analytical psychology, subject to the availability of suitably qualified supervisors.

Research in the context of a professional doctorate should be of relevance to clinical practice and should in some form contribute to the field of clinical work. It should show either how the research derives from clinical practice or how it enhances clinical practice. In some cases, the nature of the research for a professional doctorate will be indistinguishable from research for a PhD, especially when the clinical process itself is not the source of data (for example, in conceptual, historical and outcome studies). In cases in which the clinical process itself generates the data, such as the use of one or a small number of detailed case reports or the use of psychodynamic observation and interviews, there are quite particular methodological issues unique to clinical research and this course particularly aims to explore and develop research in the clinical domain. Whatever form the thesis takes, its length is 40,000 words (approximately half that of a PhD thesis).

The programme comprises a taught course in research methodology and a research thesis as detailed below. Teaching for the courses will take place at the University of Essex’s Belsize Centre in London.

Enquiries about the programme should be directed either to the Research Student

Administrator (cpsasst@essex.ac.uk; 01206 874554), or to Dr Matt ffytche, Director of Graduate Studies (mffytche@essex.ac.uk), in the first instance.

British Psychoanalytic Council (BPC)

For details about the British Psychoanalytic Council (BPC) and a list of member organisations, see:

http://www.psychoanalytic-council.org/main/

Council for Psychoanalysis and Jungian Analysis (CPJA)

For details about the Council for Psychoanalysis and Jungian Analysis (CPJA), which is a college of the United Kingdom Council for Psychotherapy (UKCP), and a list of member organisations, visit:

http://www.cpja.org.uk/

The Academic Centre, London

The Academic Centre, based at 94 Belsize Lane, London, was officially opened in October 2004. The Centre enables some Essex-based teaching, including the professional doctorate programmes, to be located in London, allowing students from a wider geographical area to enrol.

Degree Structure

The Doctorate programme leads to a Professional Doctorate in Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, Psychodynamic Psychotherapy,* or Analytical Psychology awarded by the University of Essex, based on:

1) A professional psychotherapy training leading to registration with the British Psychoanalytic Council or the Council for Psychoanalysis and Jungian Analysis;

2) A psychoanalytic methodology course and research workshop and related assignments;

3) A thesis of 40,000 words.

Outline of Doctorate programme structure and content

The research component of the doctorate programme will normally last three years and all teaching will take place on Fridays. In Year 1 there will be two components (‘Psychoanalytic Methodology’ and ‘Research Workshop’). Alongside this, students will begin work on the research for their thesis. In Years 2 and 3 students will continue to attend the ‘Research Workshop’ and will complete their research and the thesis. Throughout the course, students will have the opportunity for individual supervision sessions.

Candidates who can demonstrate their readiness may apply to submit their thesis after two years. Application for early submission is by requesting to have an additional supervisory board after the fourth term of study, at which the likelihood of the candidate’s being ready for early submission will be assessed.

Year 1

Psychoanalytic Methodology Seminars. This course will cover the major epistemological and methodological issues in doing clinical research from a psychoanalytic and Jungian perspective, and aims at teaching a critical approach to the way in which psychoanalytic thinking (from a Freudian, Jungian and Kleinian perspective) generates knowledge. The course, which consists of a two-hour seminar every fortnight during the autumn and spring terms, will be taught by staff of the Centre for Psychoanalytic Studies and guest lecturers.

Psychoanalytic Methodology Research Workshop. This workshop will take place two to three times per term, on alternate weeks with the ‘Psychoanalytic Methodology’ course and will be taught by members of staff from the Centre for Psychoanalytic Studies. The workshop comprises both practical research methods teaching and student presentations, and supplements the research methodology seminars. The aim of the workshop is to facilitate the student in the preparation of their own research thesis, and introduce students to the fundamental aspects of undertaking a research project, including:

  • developing a research question
  • using databases and carrying out a literature review
  • writing a research proposal
  • ethics and informed consent
  • on-going discussion of student projects

Individual supervision. Students will be allocated an individual supervisor (a member of the University staff or an approved associate supervisor) at the beginning of the scheme but the supervisor may be changed when the topic of the research is settled (no later than the start of the summer term of the 1st year). For professional doctorates in which research involves control of transference and counter-transference and the generation of data from the clinical process, it might be appropriate to consult an associate clinical supervisor, and this would be done in consultation with the supervisor. In these cases, the supervisor retains responsibility for the project, but the associate clinical supervisor may be needed to monitor the clinical or observational process that generates the data. Such supervision would be at the discretion of the individual student, in consultation with the supervisor, and would need to be financed on a private basis. In cases of specialist knowledge areas an associate academic supervisor or consultant from outside the University might also be brought in on the same basis.

Conditions of progress in the first year.

  • Students will be expected to have a coherent proposal prior to acceptance on the programme and will start work on more detailed planning of their research thesis from the beginning of the first year, in consultation with the University supervisor.
  • Students are expected to attend the Orientation Day which usually takes place at the Colchester campus on the Wednesday before the beginning of the academic year, at the beginning of October.
  • Attendance on one day (minimum) of the Centre for Psychoanalytic Studies Research Student Conference, which takes place at the Colchester campus at the end of May, is a requirement of the course. Attendance for the full conference (usually at least another day and including the Annual Freud Memorial Lecture) is strongly recommended.
  • Assessment is based on (i) a review of the literature in the student’s chosen field of inquiry (4,000 words; deadline: Monday of the first week of the Spring term); (ii) a methodology paper (4,000 words; deadline: Monday of the first week of the Summer term); and (iii) an introduction to their project as a whole, which will normally be a new version of the original proposal, revised in the light of work done during the year, including the literature review and methodology paper (4,000 words; submitted to a supervisory board, which will normally be held in July). These three components will be coherent pieces of work, amenable to independent assessment, but it is expected that they will also provide the basis for chapters or substantial sections of the research thesis. These three pieces of work will make up the Research Portfolio for the first year of the course.
  • Students’ literature review and methodology assignments will be considered by an examination board in the summer term. Their introduction and their work generally will be presented to, and discussed with, a supervisory board consisting of the supervisor and two other members of staff, at least one of whom will be a psychoanalytic psychotherapist, psychodynamic psychotherapist, or analytical psychologist. For details of the role and function of the Supervisory Board, see the Postgraduate Student Handbook.
  • The Research Students Progress Committee (RSPC) will recommend proceeding to the 2nd year, considering whether students have: a) passed the literature review and methodology assignments; and b) shown satisfactory progress with the introduction/ research proposal as assessed by the supervisory board.

Years 2 and 3

Work towards completion of the Research Thesis (not more than 40,000 words) will continue, supported throughout the year by:

Research Workshop

This workshop will continue twice a term during the second year of the course and brings together all students on the professional doctorate in joint problem solving activity.

Individual Supervision

This will be the key method of learning and support in the second and third years.

• In the summer term of the second and third years students will again present their work to a

supervisory board. (Students who apply to be considered for early submission of their thesis will have an additional supervisory board at the end of the first term or beginning of the second term of their second year in order to consider their application.)

• Throughout their studies professional doctorate students are urged to take advantage of the research culture of the Centre as a whole and in particular are invited to attend and, especially in their second and third years, to present at the Research Student Forum which takes place at the Colchester campus three times a term.

Submission

The thesis will be submitted no later than 15th September at the end of the third year, although extensions may be possible in certain circumstances in accordance with the University's regulations (see the Postgraduate Handbook). It will be assessed according to the procedures outlined in the University’s regulations for doctorates. This includes the appointment of an internal examiner who shall not be the trainee’s research supervisor and an individual thesis external examiner, who will both read the thesis and conduct an oral examination. Although the written assignments for the Psychoanalytic Methodology course must be passed, and the passes confirmed by an examination board, they do not contribute to the final assessment for the award of the doctorate, which is based solely on the research thesis. (However, applicants who pass the first year assessments but do not proceed to the thesis may be eligible for an exit award of a Certificate in Psychoanalytic Research.)

Time Commitment

The course will begin in October and registration will be part-time for three years (or, if approved, for two years). Depending on the student’s research experience, some applicants may be required to attend the Centre’s two-day post-graduate introduction to research methods in Essex. This is normally held in early November or mid February.

Year 1 seminars will be taught on a Friday afternoon during the University terms. Individual supervision will need to be negotiated with particular supervisors, but is likely to take place on Wednesday or Friday.

In years 2 and 3 the ‘Research Workshops’ will take place on a Friday afternoon. Individual supervision will need to be negotiated with the particular supervisor, but is again likely to take place on a Wednesday or Friday.

Throughout all years students will need to be able to find time to carry out their research and their own personal study, and it is strongly recommended that students allow a minimum of a day-and-a-half per week (including Friday afternoon) in order to make this possible. Students are required to visit the University at least once per academic year; this is most likely to be during the Centre for Psychoanalytic Studies Research Student Conference, usually held near the end of May.

Fees

The fee is £2725 inclusive per annum for 2011-12.  In addition, some students may wish to seek out additional clinical supervision with an Associate Supervisor, as outlined above, and this would need to be arranged at their own expense.

Rules of Assessment

1. The literature review and methodology assignments must each be passed with a minimum grade of 50%. The introduction/research proposal will be assessed on a pass/fail basis and must be passed. A pass in the first year assessments acts as a gateway into the thesis research proper, but does not contribute to the final assessment for the award of the doctorate.

2. However, applicants who pass the first year assignments but do not proceed to the thesis may be eligible for an exit award of a Certificate in Psychoanalytic Research.

3. The Research Students Progress Committee (RSPC) will consider whether students have:

(a) passed both methodology assessments;

(b) produced an introduction/research proposal approved by the supervisory board.

4. The thesis is assessed in accordance with the normal arrangements for a PhD. An internal and an external examiner are appointed and a viva is held.

5. The rules of assessment applying to the first year assignments and the Postgraduate Certificate exit award are the same as those for Postgraduate Certificates generally. These can be found at:

http://www2.essex.ac.uk/academic/students/pgt/pgroa/PGT%2009-10/PG%20Cert_09.pdf

Assessment and Progression Procedures

1. The Board of Examiners meets once per year, at the end of June, to consider marks on the literature review and methodology assignments, and related matters.

2. Research progress is assessed in the same way as for a PhD student. A supervisory board and Research Students Progress Committee will consider each student’s progress in each year of the scheme.

3. At the end of the minimum registration period, students may: a) submit their thesis; b) ask for an extension of the minimum period; c) ask to enter a completion period. The latter two options are recommended by the supervisory board to the Research Students Progress Committee and approved by the Dean of the Graduate School. To enter a completion period, students must have passed the coursework assessments and have written a complete draft of their thesis.

4. Examination of the thesis is the same as for a PhD.

 

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