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UN Security Council: Recommendations
issued on situation of children in Somalia and Uganda
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CRIN
[NEW YORK, 20 July 2007] – The Security Council Working Group on Children and Armed Conflict
adopted recommendations on Thursday on the situations of children affected by
armed conflict in Somalia and in Uganda and examined reports by the UN
Secretary-General on the Democratic Republic of Congo and Chad.
Ms. Coomaraswamy, UN Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict,
welcomed the recommendations, saying they sent "a strong message to the Lord’s
Resistance Army (LRA) in Uganda for unconditional release of the children in
their ranks. The LRA has ignored the repeated calls from the international
community for too long and we hope that they will now immediately undertake
actions for the sake of these children.”
The recommendations urged all parties to the conflict in Somalia to stop
recruiting and using children, and to take all the necessary measures to
demobilise them without delay. The Security Council Working Group called on the
government to ensure better protection of children.
In the
Secretary-General's report on the Democratic Republic of the Congo, he
recognises the significant progress made by the Congolese Government to address
grave violations against children but expresses concern about the impunity for
crimes against them, in particular in Ituri Province and the Kivus.
Ms.
Coomaraswamy added: “Children continue to be recruited and subjected to sexual
violence. Those who commit grave violations against the civilian population in
open defiance of the national and international authorities must be held
accountable. Rebel Commander Laurent Nkunda, Commander Kyungu Matanga and
Capitain Biyoyo should be brought to justice.”
The Secretary-General’s report on the situation in Chad highlights the grave
violations against children in the unfolding humanitarian crisis. Children are
recruited from refugee camps by all factions, they are killed and maimed by
landmines and unexploded ordnances (UXOs) and are also subjected to sexual
violence. Ms. Coomaraswamy stated that the security vacuum and the general
climate of violence pose considerable challenges and dangers to humanitarian
actors. In his report, the Secretary General appeals to the international
community to intervene effectively to protect the civilian population.
The Working Group was established pursuant to
Resolution 1612 (2005) in order to promote the protection of
children in armed conflict through a monitoring and reporting mechanism, as well
as to make appropriate recommendations to the UN system including to the
Security Council.
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