(New York) - As former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic
prepared for a second appearance before the Hague tribunal,
Human Rights Watch expressed its disagreement with several
contentions in the motion that Milosevic filed with the court in
August.
Mr. Milosevic had charged that the tribunal was illegitimate
and selective. A hearing before the war crimes court will take
place on Thursday, August 30 to chart the course for Milosevic's
trial.
"This is not victors' justice-this is justice for the victims
of horrific crimes," said Richard Dicker, director of
International Justice for Human Rights Watch. "Slobodan
Milosevic was at the top of the chain of command of military and
security forces that wrought mayhem in Kosovo in early 1999. He
needs to be held to account, with all the protections of a fair
trial, for the ethnic cleansing and killings there."
Human Rights Watch documented scores of killings by Serb
forces during the 1998-1999 conflict that took an estimated
10,000 Kosovar Albanian lives. The most egregious abuses took
place during the NATO bombing period from March to June 1999
when Serbian and Yugoslav forces conducted a brutal ethnic
cleansing campaign in which thousands of ethnic Albanians were
killed. Throughout Kosovo villages were systematically cleansed,
with long columns of displaced persons leading along roads, into
cities and then out of the country.
In his motion of August 9, Mr. Milosevic claimed that the
tribunal had no authority over him because "his extradition
violated" the constitutions of Yugoslavia and Serbia.
"The transfer of Milosevic from a Belgrade jail to the Hague
was a clear obligation under the United Nations Charter and the
1995 Dayton Peace Accords that ended the war in Bosnia. Slobodan
Milosevic signed the Dayton accord on behalf of Yugoslavia. The
authorities in Belgrade had a clear obligation under
international law to turn him over to face justice," said
Dicker.