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News Stories
27 November 2000 Pretoria Becomes 23rd State to Ratify War Crimes
Tribunal (New York, November 27, 2000) Human Rights Watch
today welcomed South Africa's ratification of the Rome Treaty for the
International Criminal Court (ICC). The rights group commended Pretoria for
taking a leadership role in the establishment of the ICC by proceeding with
early ratification of the treaty. In depositing its "instrument of ratification" at
the United Nations today, South Africa took the formal step to become the
twenty-third state to ratify the Rome Treaty. The ICC will prosecute future
cases of genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. The court will
come into being after sixty states have ratified the treaty. "South
Africa's ratification is a major step forward on the path to establishing
the court," said Brigitte Suhr, Counsel for the International Justice Program at Human Rights Watch. "South Africa has
provided consistent leadership on behalf of an independent and effective
ICC, and its ratification sends a strong message that this Court has strong
support in every region. We believe its action today will help to spur
additional ratifications in southern Africa and around the world." During the treaty negotiations for the ICC in Rome in 1998,
South Africa, along with other states from the Southern African Development
Community (SADC), played a key role in thwarting the efforts of some major
powers to weaken the court. The strong united support for the Court from
SADC nations, which South Africa helped to forge, was critical to the
successful adoption of the Rome Treaty in the face of strong opposition from
major world powers, including the United States. For more information, please see: U.S. Thwarted in Effort to Weaken War Crimes Court (HRW Press Release, June 30, 2000) at http://www.hrw.org/hrw/press/2000/06/icc-0630.htm
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(c) 1999- The Children and Armed Conflict Unit |
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